Prologica  Prologica CP 500/M80
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Prologica CP-500 / M80

The Prologica CP 500/M80 was a computer compatible with the TRS-80 Model III and Model IV. Like the Prologica CP 500 it used a Z80A running at 2MHz, had 48KByte of RAM and 16KByte ROM.

The Case of the CP500/M80 was black instead of the beige of its predecessor. The DOS operating system supplied was fully compatible with standard TRS-80 Model IV DOS which allowed users to take advantage of the existing software available on the market. The built in screen offered a resolution of 64 characters on 16 lines when running in SO-08, but the machine also supported CP/M 2.2 and offered a resolution of 80x24. in 9 colors.

Zilog Z80 CPU Family

The Z80 quickly became popular in the personal computer market, with many early personal computers, such as the TRS-80 and Sinclair ZX80, using the Z80 as their central processing unit (CPU). It was also widely used in home computers, such as the MSX range, SORD, and the Amstrad CPC, as well as in many arcade games. Additionally, it was also used in other applications such as industrial control systems, and embedded systems. The Z80 was widely used until the mid-1980s, when it was gradually replaced by newer microprocessors such as the Intel 80286 and the Motorola 68000.

The Z80 microprocessor was developed by Zilog, a company founded by Federico Faggin in 1974. The Z80 was released in July 1976, as a successor to the Intel 8080. It was designed to be fully compatible with the 8080, but also included new features such as an improved instruction set, more powerful interrupts, and a more sophisticated memory management system.

The Z80 quickly became popular in the personal computer market, with many early personal computers, such as the TRS-80 and Sinclair ZX80, using the Z80 as their central processing unit (CPU). It was also widely used in home computers, such as the MSX range, SORD, and the Amstrad CPC, as well as in many arcade games. Additionally, it was also used in other applications such as industrial control systems, and embedded systems. The Z80 was widely used until the mid-1980s, when it was gradually replaced by newer microprocessors such as the Intel 80286 and the Motorola 68000. The design was licensed to Synertek and Mostek as well as the European SGS.

The Z80s instruction set is binary compatible with the Intel 8080, so that 8080 code such as the CP/M Operating System and Intel's PL/M compiler for the 8080 can run unmodified on the Z80. The Z80 had many enhancements over the 8080 such as 16-bit data movement instructions, block copy and block I/O instructions, single bit addressing of all registers, IX/IY offset registers, better interrupt system and a complete duplicate register file for context switching during an interrupt.

Source: WikiPedia
Technical Details
Released 1985 Brand Prologica Type Prologica Clones Name Prologica CP 500/M80 Clone Of TRS-80 Model 3 CPU Class Z80 CPU Z80 @2MHz Memory RAM: 48kB
ROM: 16kB
Sound Chip none Sound Beeper Display Chip none Display 64x16 text, or 80x24 in CP/M 2.2 Best Text 80x24 Best Color none Best Graphics Text Only Sprites none System OS CP/M, Microsoft Basic
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Wikipedia: The Z80 CPU
Wikipedia page on the very popular Z80 8-bit CPU used in many computers of the 1980's era.