1292 Compatibles  VC 4000
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The Interton Video Computer 4000

The Interton Video Computer 4000 is a cartridge-based game console produced in 1978 in Germany. The unit was released in Germany, Great Britain, France, Spain, Austria, The Netherlands, and Australia. This console is the successor of the Interton Video 3001.

The VC4000 uses ROM cartridges to play games, and has two 12-button joysticks. It uses the Signetics 2636 Video Controller and a Signetics 2650A CPU running at 0.887MHz. The VC4000 is software compatible with the Audiosonic 1292 Advanced Programmable Video System and the Voltmace Database. Unfortunately different manufacturers of the VC4000 produced slightly different versions of the cartridges, and even though the software is compatible, sometimes the cartridges are not due to the different form-factor.

Game List

  1. Car Races
  2. Blackjack
  3. Paddle Games
  4. Tank Battle
  5. Mathematics I
  6. Mathematics II
  7. Air/Sea Battle
  8. Memory/Flag Capture
  9. Intelligence I
  10. Winter Sports
  11. Hippodrome
  12. Hunting
  13. Chess
  14. MotoCross
  15. Intelligence II
  16. Intelligence III
  17. Circus
  18. Boxing Match
  19. Outer Space Combat
  20. Melody/Simon
  21. Intelligence IV/Reversi
  22. Chess II
  23. Pinball
  24. Soccer
  25. Bowling/Ninepins
  26. Draughts
  27. Golf
  28. Cockpit
  29. Metropolis/Hangman
  30. Solitaire
  31. Casino
  32. Invaders
  33. Super Invaders
  34. Space Laser
  35. Rodeo
  36. Backgammon
  37. Monstar Man
  38. Hyperspace
  39. Basketball
  40. Super-Space

Signetics/Philips 2650 CPU

The Signetics 2650 was a 8-bit microprocessor produced by Signetics in 1975. It came in a 40-pin DIP package, had 15 address lines and could run at 1.2MHz.

The CPU was designed in 1972 by a team led by John Kessler of IBM, to compete with the minicomputers of that time. The CPU was produced using the NMOS process which used less power and produced less head than PMOS CPU designs. The base for the design was the 1130, which was a 16-bit minicomputer released in 1965.

The Signetics 2650 was one of the most advance CPUs of 1972. It easily outperformed the Intel 4004 and 8008. Due to production delays the CPU was not formally released until 1975, by which time other CPUs had been introduced that were designed from the ground up, rather than based on a mini-computer design. In 1975 Signetics was bought by the Dutch electronics company Philips.

The Signetics/Philips 2650 has four main general purpsoe registers (REG0..REG3) and three Alternate general purpose registers (REG1'..REG3'). It has one instruction addresss register, and a return address stack of 8 15-bit words. The Alternate registers could be switched between with a single instruction that controlled a bit in the status register called PSW. This allowed rapid switching of values during subroutines, interrupt handling and OS level task switching.

The Signetics 2636 Video Controller

The 2636 Programmable Video Interface has 108 registers that control its audio and video output. Four other register provide the processor with information about video object collisions and provide input for the analog joystick data. Another 37 registers function as general purpose memory locations. The PVI also generates chip select signals for various functions on the game cartridge. It can send an interrupt request signal to the CPU.

The 2636 PVI is capable of generating a single square wave frequency which is then fed to other circuits that generate audio effects such as explosions, white noise or beeps.

Magnified image of the 2650A die

Advertisement for the 2650 CPU

Technical Details
Released 1978 Brand Interton Type 1292 Compatibles Programmable Video System Name VC 4000 CPU Class CUSTOM CPU Signetics 2650A @0.887MHz Memory RAM: 37 bytes
RAM max: n/a
ROM: none
VRAM: none
Sound Chip none Sound Single Square wave frequency. Display Chip Signetics 2636 Video Controller Display 218x200 in 8 colors Best Color 8 colors Best Graphics unknown Sprites 4 single color sprites Storage ROM cartridge Original Price DM 298
Related Systems
 
1292 Compatibles Programmable Video System
» 
VC  4000 (1978)
Related Media
World Wide Web Links
 
Wikipedia: Signetics 2650 CPU
Wikipedia page for the Signetics/Philips 2650 CPU