Nintendo GameBoy
The Game Boy was developed by Nintendo and released in Japan on April 21, 1989. It was later released in North America in July 1989. The system was created by Gunpei Yokoi, who also designed the successful Game & Watch handhelds.
The Game Boy featured a monochrome, reflective LCD screen with a resolution of 160x144 pixels, a directional pad for control, and two action buttons (A and B). It was powered by four AA batteries, which provided approximately 10-15 hours of gameplay. The system also had a contrast dial to adjust the screen visibility.
The Game Boy had an impressive library of games that spanned various genres. Some of the most notable titles include "Tetris," "Super Mario Land," "The Legend of Zelda: Link's Awakening," and "Pokémon Red and Blue." These games became iconic and contributed significantly to the console's success.
One of the unique features of the Game Boy was the link cable, which allowed players to connect two Game Boy consoles for multiplayer gaming. This feature was especially popular for games like "Tetris" and the "Pokémon" series.
For sound, the Gameboy had 2 pulse wave generators, 1 PCM 4-bit wave sample (64 4-bit samples played in 1×64 bank or 2×32 bank) channel, 1 noise generator, and one audio input from the cartridge. The unit has only one speaker, however the headphone port outputs stereo sound.