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Magnavox Odyssey Prototype: The Brown Box

This is the prototype of the Magnavox Odyssey. The idea for the console was from Ralph H. Bear. He created seven prototypes with his associates Bill Harrison and Bill Rusch, and only the seventh prototype, the so called "Brown Box" was put into production by Magnavox. The designers had shown the prototype to several other manufacturers, but ultimately went with Magnavox. Magnavox went on to sell 69 thousand units in the first year of production. By the time the machine was discontinued in 1975, 350,000 units had been produced and sold.

The Magnavox Odyssey is the first commercial home video game console. The machine was released in September of 1972. It comes with two rectangular controllers that are attached to the machine by wires. The console can display three square dots and one straight line of variable height on the television in black and white. The different games determine the function and the behavior of the dots on the screen.

The console did not produce any sound, nor did it keep score, this was up to the players themselves to do by means of pen and paper. The knobs and buttons could be used to control the dots on the screen, and depending on the type of game played the behavior changed.

Technical Details
Released 1971 Brand Magnavox Type Odyssey TV Games Name ProtoType Brown Box CPU Class LOGIC CPU Discrete Diode-Transistor Logic Sound Chip none Sound none Display Chip Integrated Logic Display Black and White Best Color Black and White Best Graphics Black and white, 3 dots, 1 line Sprites none
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ProtoType  Brown Box (1971)
 
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